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| UPDATED
EVERY THURSDAY
Thursday
21st October 2004 |
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| All
content © New Journal Enterprises, 2004. |
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Jack Firestein |
| Socialist whose
songs rang out to the end |
LIFE-long socialist
campaigner Jack Firestein, whose name became synonymous with the Unity
Theatre and the London Socialist Film Co-Op, died on Friday.
Born in Leslie Street, Whitechapel, in 1917, he left school when he
was 14 to follow his father into the tailoring trade.
His parents, who had come to England as Jewish immigrants from Eastern
Europe, had five other children and it was with his older brother
Phil that Jack first became interested in the Communist politics that
attracted many in the East End during the 1930s slump.
He and Phil ran a Communist bookshop called Carters – and Jack
discovered a passion for the trade he would spend much of his life
working in.
But even though he only worked as a tailor in his youth, the skill
was to stay with him. Even in his 80s friends would turn to him when
they needed sewing done.
He had relatives in Camden, and as a boy Jack used to cycle from Whitechapel
once a week to visit an uncle who lived in Albany Street.
Jack, who was awarded a Military Medal during the war, would joke
that he was a “D-Day Dodger” – and would often burst
into the song of the same name when asked about his war record. He
missed the invasion of northern Europe as his regiment, the Royal
Fusiliers, were fighting their way up through Italy.
He was lucky to escape with his life. In the battle of Anzio, where
Allied troops landed on Italian beaches, Jack was shot. A bullet passed
through his body – and as he lay injured he was taken captive
by German soldiers.
But even laid low with a gaping wound, he could not resist arguing
about politics. Treated by a Hungarian doctor and in immense pain,
Jack was ready to argue about the merits of the communist guerrilla
leader Tito.
When German soldiers came round to taking a roll call after catching
Jack, his ready wit got him out of trouble.
Close friend Gloria Lazenby said: “He was asked his name and
was worried because Firestein was a well-known German Jewish name.
“It made him nervous, so he said: ‘My name? Well, it’s
like Jones and Smith – Firestein, a good proper old English
name.” His confused captors decided to continue along the line
without asking any more questions.
Ms Lazenby added: “Jack did not mind talking about his experiences.
When the end of the fighting came, he recalled walking up to the guards
and saying goodbye and just strolling out of the camp and heading
for home.
“The guards were too scared by then to get in the way of prisoners,
so he just left and got to northern France where he hitched a lift
home in a boat.”
He was awarded the Military Medal in 1944, with the citation honouring
his “gallant and distinguished services in Italy”.
After the war he went back to book-selling, running a stall at the
Unity Theatre that allowed him to follow his twin passions –
politics and the dramatic arts. His book-selling took him first to
a shop in Willesden and later in Brewer Street, Soho.
Jack ran the Unity Folk Club, which is still going strong, and in
the 1950s became a music impresario. He managed skiffle groups based
at the theatre, once winning a year’s supply of ice cream in
a band competition – a prize no one claimed because of a lack
of freezers among the band members.
As well as selling books, he worked as a chauffeur for trade union
leader Clive Jenkins and as a distributor for the Camden New Journal,
a job he kept up into his 80s.
His left-wing politics led him into the Communist Party before the
war, but he became disillusioned after the USSR suppressed the Hungarian
uprising in 1956.
He joined the Labour Party and was still a member at his death –
although his occasional disillusionment with the party led him to
join the recently formed Respect Party without renouncing his Labour
Party card.
He was also involved in the Camden Town Neighbourhood Advice Centre
in Greenland Road, working as a trustee on the board, and dedicated
many hours to helping others with welfare problems or those just in
need of a chat.
One theme that was constant alongside Jack’s politics was his
love of performance and visual arts. He was a founding member of the
London Socialist Film Co-op as well as well as working for the Unity
Theatre and the Folk Club.
And just days before he died, he was keeping nurses and doctors entertained
with renditions of Red Army songs, music hall numbers and Socialist
anthems.
Jack’s funeral takes place today (Thursday) at 2pm at the City
of London Crematorium in Aldersbrooke Road, E12. |
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